The plane was flying in cloud most of the way. It was scorching and there wasn't a cloud in the sky. 1 a gray or white mass made of very small drops of water, that floats in the sky The sun went behind a cloud.See other phrases that were coined in the USA. What does the idiom On Cloud Nine mean Definition: Extremely happy For example: Cindy was on cloud nine Recent Idioms. Linguistic hype being what it is, we now hear people expressing their happiness with the inflationary 'cloud ten', which brings us back to the cumulonimbus/Buddhist theories. That has probably been influenced by the use of 'cloud nine' in popular music - George Harrison adopted the term as the title of his 1987 album and, more notably, The Temptations' 'psychedelic soul' album of the same name, in 1969. Since the 1980s or so, 'cloud nine' has become predominant. This early preference for seven as the significant number may have been influenced by the existing phrase 'seventh heaven'. To be on cloud nine means to be extremely happy and blissful euphoric serenely contented. "Cloud seven - completely happy, perfectly satisfied in a euphoric state." The early favourite was 'cloud seven' and many of the oldest citations use that form, as in this piece from The Dictionary of American Slang, 1960, which was the first printed definition of the term quotations He was on cloud nine for days after she agreed to marry him. "That stuff is way up on Cloud Thirty-nine." cloud nine ( uncountable ) ( idiomatic) Often in the phrase on cloud nine: a state of bliss, elation or happiness. 1960s: Dictionary of American Slang, which was the first printed definition of the term cloud seven - completely happy, perfectly satisfied in a euphoric state. Clouds in literature: often refererred a state of happiness. "I think he has thought of everything, unless the authorities pull something new on him out of cloud nine."Īround the same period we find clouds seven and thirty-nine, in The San Mateo Times, April 1952 and Ross’s Hustlers, 1956, respectively: Cloud nine is one of the stages of the progress in Buddhism. 'Cloud nine' comes a little later, for example, in The Oxnard Press-Courier, August 1946: A Cloud Of Suspicion Meaning: to have feelings of suspicion of wrongdoing committed by someone. Use In A Sentence: Jennifer has been on cloud nine ever since she started going out with Tommy. "Cloud eight, befuddled on account of drinking too much liquor." To Be On Cloud Nine Meaning: to be in a state of extreme happiness. The early references all come from mid 20th century USA and the earliest that I've found is in Albin Pollock's directory of slang, The Underworld Speaks, 1935: The imagery was originally of a 'cloud cuckoo land' or 'head in the clouds' dreaminess, induced by either intoxication or inspiration, rather than the 'idyllic happiness' that we now associate with the phrase. 3RACHA - Cloud -9 (English Translation) Lyrics: I cant show my hardships, ayy / I cant do. It seems that it is the clouds themselves, rather than the number of them, that were in the thoughts of those who coined this phrase. Early examples of 'cloud' expressions include clouds seven, eight, nine and even thirty-nine. Also, the fact that nine is far from the only number that has been linked with clouds, argues against those origins. To single out the last but one stage of either is rather like attributing the source of the 'whole nine yards' to American Football, where it is ten yards rather than nine that is a significant measure. To begin with, both the cloud classifications and the Buddhist stages to enlightenment have ten levels. Neither of these explanations holds water. 'On cloud nine' is no exception.Ī commonly heard explanation is that the expression originated as one of the classifications of cloud which were defined by the US Weather Bureau in the 1950s, in which 'Cloud Nine' denotes the fluffy cumulonimbus type that are considered so attractive.Īnother explanation is that the phrase derives from Buddhism and that Cloud Nine is one of the stages of the progress to enlightenment of a Bodhisattva (one destined to become a Buddha). Whenever a phrase includes a number, like the whole nine yards, at sixes and sevens etc., then attempts to find its derivation usually focus on the significance of the number. What's the origin of the phrase 'On cloud nine'? CAN YOU ANSWER THESE COMMON GRAMMAR DEBATES There are grammar debates that never. To be 'on cloud nine' is to be in a state of blissful happiness. a state of perfect happiness (usually in the phrase on cloud nine). ‘Pulling Yourself Up by Your Bootstraps’ Origin What's the meaning of the phrase 'On cloud nine'?
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The Evolution of AI UpscalingĪI upscaling is the process of converting lower-resolution media to a higher resolution by putting low-resolution images through a deep learning model to predict the high-resolution versions. RTX VSR is available now as part of the latest GeForce Game Ready Driver, which delivers the best experience for new game launches like Atomic Heart and THE FINALS closed beta. Just like putting on a pair of prescription glasses can instantly snap the world into focus, RTX Video Super Resolution gives viewers on GeForce RTX 40 and 30 Series PCs a clear picture into the world of streaming video. The AI removes blocky compression artifacts and improves the video’s sharpness and clarity. With RTX VSR, GeForce RTX 40 and 30 Series GPU users can tap AI to upscale lower-resolution content up to 4K, matching their display resolution. Most browsers use basic upscaling techniques, which result in final images that are soft or blurry. However, when viewers use displays higher than 1080p - as do many PC users - the browser must scale the video to match the resolution of the display. And 90% of that content streams at 1080p or lower, including from popular sources like, YouTube, Netflix, Disney+ and Hulu. Nearly 80% of internet bandwidth today is streaming video. Streaming video on PCs through Google Chrome and Microsoft Edge browsers is getting a GeForce RTX-sized upgrade today with the release of RTX Video Super Resolution (VSR). Native Americans chewed or boiled tea from the leaves and inner bark to relieve fever, toothache pain, arthritis, and headache. Different willows, however, produce different edible parts and more than listed here. METHOD OF PREPARATION: Shoots, buds, young leaves boiled. TIME OF YEAR: In southern climes, year round, northern climes spring to fall.ĮNVIRONMENT: Likes it feet wet in fresh water It also has at the base of young leaves leaves that resemble mouse ears. The Carolina Willow has yellow glands on the tips of the teeth on the leaves - you will need a magnifying glass. Flowers are catkins emerging at the same time as the new leaves silk-tipped seeds released from small pods that split in the spring. Upper surfaces smooth,dark green, lower surfaces whitish stems strong, long, limber. IDENTIFICATION: Leaves alternate, simple, lanceolate 5 to 8 inches long and 3/8 to 1 inch wide. More than a generation later Peter and Gordon, and, Chad and Jeremy both recorded their own version of the song as did the aforementioned Sinatra and Etta James, whose recording is far different than Frankie’s. It just might be the song was her gift to him. She wrote film scores among many things and was more than capable of imitating Gershwin. His books on composition were standard instruction for generations of music students. However, in her defense Ronell studied with the famed Walter Piston, the leading composition teacher of the day. That is entirely possible in that the song is unmistakenly Gershwinesque. Some think Gershwin wrote the song for her and gave her the rights. Ronell was romantically involved with George Gershwin at the time and there is an amazing striking similarity in the song to Gershwin’s bluesy style. It’s now a jazz standard though Frank Sinatra did a ballard rendition. “ Willow Weep for Me” is a popular song composed in 1932 by Ann Ronell. Caroliniana means of the Carolinas, read North America. The common willow here is Salix caroliniana (SAY-licks kair-oh-lin-ee-AY-nuh.) Salix is the ancient name for willow, possibly from either Gaelic “suil” or “seileach” tree or or willow tree, or from another part of the world Akkadian “salihu” sprinkler of water. Incidentally, the growing tips soak in a little water make a natural rooting/growth hormone for plants. The weeping willow, a standard ornamental, is also useable. Different willows offer different parts for consumption from oozing sweet sap to root tips, Check out your local willow. In most areas where the willow grow locals also used it to make baskets, cages, fishing gear and even horse bridles. The white willow yields cinnamon-colored dye. Willow bark can be a source of tannin, black dye, and cordage. It comes from the ‘A” in acetyl chloride, “spir” from Spiraea ulmaria (the plant they derived the salicylic acid from, Meadowsweet) and ‘in’ which was a familiar name ending for medicines then. The chemical eases pain by depressing parts of the central nervous system. One of its chemists, Felix Hoffmann, figured out how to mass produce aspirin. Back then the Bayer company was a dye maker. Eventually they found acetylsalicylic acid, and that is basically the aspirin of today. But artificial salicylic acid is really tough on the stomach. You see, when a person eats a willow leaf or some of the bitter inner bark the stomach provides the acid to make it salicylic acid, the pain reliever. For 60 years in the 1800s scientists tried to make an artificial aspirin that did not upset the stomach greatly. The willow’s “salicin” was the inspiration to make aspirin. In North America at least a dozen Indian tribes used willows to relieve fevers, aches, and pains. Hippocrates, who was around when the Acropolis was being built, knew that chewing leaves of willow reduced pain for childbirth, and in fact he prescribed it. Wilows have long, thin leaves with tiny teeth If must be a headache if encountering such a problem on the computer, and there are still many other problems people might come across when perform the program removal on their own computers. 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However there are several high-speed corners in Sector 2 and Sector 3, so teams are always trying to find the right compromise between straight-line speed and downforce in Belgium. Spa is another circuit with long straights, and the section of track from the exit of Turn 1 until the end of the Kemmel straight is one of the longest stretches where F1 cars are at full throttle during qualifying. Allowances also have to be made for the extra strain placed on the engine for the duration of the race, and the number of times the cars need to brake from full speed. With so little downforce required throughout the lap, teams tend to run extremely low-profile rear wings that significantly reduce drag compared to a normal set-up. Monza is a special case in F1, with most teams bringing a unique package to the track that isn’t used again during the season. Photo by: Mark Sutton / Motorsport Images How do teams prepare for different types of track? Kevin Magnussen, Haas VF-20, Nicholas Latifi, Williams FW43 Other power tracks with long straights include Russia, Mexico, Canada, Baku and Austria, among others. Lewis Hamilton holds the record for the highest average speed recorded over a single lap, averaging 164.267mph (254.362km/h) on his way to pole position at Monza in 2020. Drivers are believed to spend 75% of the lap at full throttle around Monza, and the fastest laps ever recorded in the history of the sport are typically set here. The Italian Grand Prix at Monza is the closest you’ll get to a true power track in F1. However the long straights and high-speed corners on these sectors mean that power still has a big influence on the pecking order. Tracks like Silverstone and Spa feature high downforce sequences that can see the drivers pulling up to 6G in some cases. In particular, Sector 3 in Barcelona - which features a series of low-speed turns - is historically a good gauge for how cars will perform in Monaco, which normally follows Spain on the F1 calendar. Hungary, Imola, Singapore, Spain and Monaco are all examples of high downforce tracks, with relatively short straights and lots of turns putting a greater emphasis on cornering speed. There’s no official guide to what constitutes a high downforce track, but the teams’ approach to each circuit shows where they think downforce is a priority and where power is less important. Photo by: Erik Junius High downforce tracks Lando Norris, McLaren MC元4, Valtteri Bottas, Mercedes AMG F1, Max Verstappen, Red Bull Racing RB15 On both occasions it was the Dutchman’s second consecutive victory on those circuits. Max Verstappen dominated Mexican Grand Prix from second on the grid in 2018, and recovered from an awful start to win the Austrian Grand Prix the following season having fallen from second to eighth on the opening lap. Both of these circuits feature long straights and few high-downforce corners, but other factors have made Red Bull a force to be reckoned with at these venues. Red Bull has traditionally performed well at circuits that reward downforce more than power, but counter-intuitively its most successful tracks in recent seasons have been the Red Bull Ring in Austria and the Autodromo Hermanos Rodriguez in Mexico. Most cars will stop once or twice over the duration of a race, and knowing which strategy is faster can decide what style a driver needs to adopt to achieve the best possible result. The flipside of this is that more aggressive cornering tends to wear tyres out more quickly, so smoother steering wheel inputs might be needed in order to make the rubber last longer. However it can also reduce performance in a straight line by causing drag, and great drivers are able to work out if they need to be later on the brakes heading into a turn or earlier on the throttle coming out of it to extract the most speed from their car. More downforce creates more grip in corners, which allows drivers to carry more speed and post quicker lap times. All drivers have a subtly different approach to driving an F1 car, and the fastest drivers tend to be the ones who can adapt their style every week to get the best performance out of their car in the unique circumstances presented by each track. |